The Penn College committee determined that the Federal Title IV eligibility index from the FAFSA, historically termed ‘EFC’, was an important tool to prioritize students with exceptional need.
EFCs from finalized 2021-22 FAFSAs that were finalized as of September 8, 2021 were used. For the current Wellsboro Practical Nursing clock-hour program, which began on September 20, 2021, EFCs from 2021-22 FAFSA that were finalized as of October 11, 2021 were used.
The lowest possible EFC is 0 (zero). In general, the lower a student’s EFC, the higher the student’s family financial need. Conversely, the higher a student’s EFC, the lower the student’s family financial need. These principles play major roles in how the U.S. Department of Education and the Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency (PHEAA) determine government grant eligibility for the Federal Pell Grant and the PA State Grant, respectively.